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Introduction to the process of LNG gasification station and bottle assembly station
Time:2021-10-26
Number:3254
The LNG gasification station is transported by the tanker to the gasification station, and the LNG unloading booster is used to increase the pressure in the tanker, and the LNG in the tanker is sent to the LNG cryogenic storage tank for storage. When draining from the LNG storage tank, the pressure of the storage tank is increased by the self-pressurization system of the storage tank, and then the liquid phase outlet valve of the storage tank is opened, and the LNG in the storage tank is sent to the vaporizer through the pressure difference. , It is sent to the gas point of the factory or the municipal gas pipe network after pressure adjustment, metering, odorizing and other processes. When the outdoor environment temperature is low and the natural gas temperature at the outlet of the air-heated vaporizer is lower than 5°C, a water bath heater needs to be connected in series at the outlet of the air-heated vaporizer to heat the gasified natural gas.
Unloading pressurization system process: Use the unloading pressurization system to pass the LNG liquid in the tanker through the unloading booster, and the vaporized gas enters the top of the storage tank, increasing the pressure of the LNG liquid carrier and speeding up the unloading speed.

The process of the storage tank self-pressurization system: using the storage tank pressurization system, when the pressure of the storage tank is too high or too low, it can pass through the storage tank booster to keep the storage tank within the normal working pressure range.

Main vaporization and BOG vaporization process: LNG in the storage tank enters the main vaporizer from the bottom outlet of the storage tank (two of the main vaporizers are selected for replacement), and heat exchange occurs with the external environment through the heat absorption fins of the main vaporizer. The outlet medium of the vaporizer absorbs heat and becomes NG. At the same time, the BOG on the top of the storage tank enters the BOG vaporizer, so that the BOG is also fully heated and vaporized.

Safe release process: In the system, safety valves and manual release valves are installed between the valves. The released EAG gas passes through the EAG heater and flame arrestor to achieve a safe release function.


LNG gasification station and bottle group station have simple process flow, which is safer than oil, LPG and CNG production and operation. Under the current “coal-to-gas” background conditions, LNG gasification stations can be used as a complementary way to pipeline steam due to their reliable resource guarantee, reasonable project investment and sales price, and flexible station construction mode, which is worthy of vigorous promotion. .
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